A group whose 1's are all overlapped by other groups is called a redundant group.
REDUNDANT GROUPS
A
group whose 1's are all overlapped by other groups is called a redundant group.
Suppose
we have a redundant group as shown in Fig.2.24

The
Boolean equation is

Note
that 1's in the horizontal pair is completely overlapped by the other pairs.
The
inner pair (horizontal pair) is a redundant pair and can be eliminated to get
the simpler equation
Y
= B
D + ACD [eliminating redundant horizontal pair ABD]
So,
it is important to eliminate redundant groups if they exist.
Applied Physics CSIE II: UNIT II: Logic Gates : Tag: Applied Physics : karnaugh map or K map - Redundant Groups
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