Applied Physics I: Chapter 4: Oscillations and Waves

Harmonics and Overtones

When the string is plucked, progressive waves are generated in the string and it travels to both ends.

HARMONICS AND OVERTONES

 

Let us consider a string fixed at two ends say end (1) and end (2) as shown in Fig. 4.17.

When the string is plucked, progressive waves are generated in the string and it travels to both ends. As the two ends are fixed, no displacement is possible at these two ends and therefore, the waves are reflected with phase change. These two waves interfere with each other and produces stationary waves with nodes at fixed ends as shown in Fig. 4.17.

Here, the frequency of vibration depends on the number of nodes formed between the two fixed ends of the string.


Based on the position of plucking the string, the above harmonics and overtones are generated.


Applied Physics I: Chapter 4: Oscillations and Waves : Tag: Applied Physics : - Harmonics and Overtones


Applied Physics I: Chapter 4: Oscillations and Waves



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