Basic Electronics and Electrical Engineering: Chapter 4: Synchronous Machines

Synchronous Reactance

Synchronous Machines

Synchronous Machines: Synchronous Reactance

 

SYNCHRONOUS REACTANCE

 

The leakage reactance XL and the armature reactance Xa may be combined to give "synchronous reactance" Xs.

Xs = XL + Xa            …. (4.3)

For the same field excitation, terminal voltage V is decreased from its no‒load voltage E0 to V (for a lagging power factor). This is because of

(i) Drop due to armature resistance IRa

(ii) Drop due to synchronous reactance IXS.

Therefore, total voltage drop in an alternator under loaded condition is,

 = IRa + jIXS = I[Ra+jXS]

 = IZS           …………(4.4)

Where,

ZS = Ra + jXs                ……..(4.5)

 

Basic Electronics and Electrical Engineering: Chapter 4: Synchronous Machines : Tag: Basic Engineering : Synchronous Machines - Synchronous Reactance


Basic Electronics and Electrical Engineering: Chapter 4: Synchronous Machines



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